Base de connaissances
Comment trouver les emplacements des fichiers journaux système et cPanel
- Base De Connaissances /
- VPS serveur dédié /
- Comment trouver les emplacements des fichiers journaux système et cPanel
Si vous rencontrez des problèmes avec votre serveur VPS et que vous souhaitez enquêter, vous serez rassuré de savoir qu'une suite complète de fichiers journaux est disponible pour examen.
Connectez-vous à votre serveur à l'aide de SSH et accédez à l'emplacement dans lequel le fichier journal correspondant est stocké.
General
| Chemin | La description |
|---|---|
| /var/log/secure | Tentatives de connexion pour le démon SSH (sshd). |
| /var/log/messages | Messages d'erreur généraux et tentatives de connexion au serveur pour les services suivants : Les démons de serveur de noms nommés ou bind ; MonDNS ; PowerDNS ; NSD ; Le démon SSH (sshd) ; Le serveur de messagerie Dovecot ; FTP |
cPanel & WHM services
File services
| Chemin | La description |
|---|---|
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/access_log | Dossiers de cPanel & Accès utilisateur WHM. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/build/locale_database_log | Informations sur le moment où un utilisateur modifie un paramètre régional. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/api_tokens_log | WHM's API tokens logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpdavd_error_log | Web Disk's error logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpdavd_session_log | Web Disk's activity logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpgreylistd.log | Greylisting daemon's (cpgreylistd) activity logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cphulkd_errors.log | Brute Force Protection daemon's (cphulkd) error logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cphulkd.log | cphulkd daemon's activity logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpwrapd_log | cPanel & WHM service manager daemon's (cpsrvd) activity logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/dnsadmin.log | dnsadmin request logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/error_log | cPanel account's error logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/incoming_http_requests.log | Logs of connection requests to the cPanel account's server. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/license_log | cPanel account's license update logs and license errors. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/login_log | Login attempts to the cpsrvd daemon. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/queueprocd.log | cPanel TaskQueue Processing daemon's (queueprocd) logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/safeapacherestart_log | Information about each time that Apache restarted on the server. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/session_log | Logs of a user's activities while they are logged into the cPanel account. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/setupdbmap_log | cPanel account's database-related activities. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/stats_log | Bandwidth statistics for all of the server's cPanel accounts. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/tailwatchd_log | Tailwatch Driver's (tailwatchd) logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/panic_log | A cPanel account's severe error logs. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/php-fpm/error.log | PHP-FPM implementation's errors. These errors include errors for the cpsrvd and cpdavd services. |
| /var/cpanel/php-fpm/USER/logs/slow.log | Details of scripts that run unusually slow for a user. |
| /var/cpanel/php-fpm/USER/logs/error.log | User's error logs. |
| /var/cpanel.bandwidth.cache | Cached bandwidth history for each cPanel account on your server. |
| /var/cpanel/accounting.log | Records of cPanel account actions such as creation and deletion. |
| /var/log/chkservd.log | Service status logs. |
| /var/log/cpanel-install.log | cPanel & WHM installation logs. |
Directories
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpbackup | cPanel backup log files. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpbackup_transporter | cPanel Backup Transporter's log files. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/easy/apache | EasyApache build log files. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/logs/update_analysis | Update process's .tar files. |
| /var/cpanel/bandwidth/username | Account's bandwidth usage logs. |
| /var/cpanel/logs | Account transfer log files and other miscellaneous log files. |
| /var/cpanel/updatelogs | System's update log files. |
| /var/cpanel/logs/mysql_upgrade.log | Account's MySQL upgrade logs. |
| /var/cpanel/horde/log | Log files for Horde. |
| /var/cpanel/squirrelmail | Log files for SquirrelMail. |
| /var/cpanel/roundcube/log | Log files for RoundCube. |
| /var/cpanel/transfer_session | Subdirectories for transfer and restore sessions. |
FTP
Files
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /usr/local/apache/domlogs/ftpxferlog | FTP transaction logs for all of the cPanel account's users who run EasyApache 3. |
| /etc/apache2/logs/domlogs/ftpxferlog | FTP transaction logs for all of the cPanel account's users who run EasyApache 4. |
Directories
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /etc/apache2/logs/domlogs | FTP transaction logs for all of the cPanel account's domains which exist on webservers that run Easy Apache 4. |
| /usr/local/apache/domlogs | FTP transaction logs for all of the cPanel account's domains which exist on webservers that run Easy Apache 3. |
Files
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /var/log/exim_mainlog | Exim's mail receipt and delivery logs for the cPanel account's domains. |
| /var/log/exim_rejectlog | A log of messages that the system rejected due to ACLs. |
| /var/log/exim_paniclog | Exim's severe error logs. |
| /var/log/maillog | IMAP and POP3 login attempts; transactions; fatal errors and Apache SpamAssassin™ scores. |
Directories
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /var/spool/exim/input | Log of queued incoming email messages. |
| /usr/local/cpanel/3rdparty/mailman/logs | Account's Mailman logs. |
Memory Usage
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /var/log/dcpumon/YYYY/MMM/DD | Information about the processes that consume the most CPU and memory. |
| /var/log/munin | The account's Munin logs. Munin is a cPanel plugin that displays information about CPU; Exim; Apache; MySQL usage and other information with the rrdtool utility. |
MySQL
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /var/lib/mysql/HOSTNAME.err | cPanel account's MySQL databases and errors. |
Webservers
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
| /usr/local/apache/domlogs/DOMAIN | Information about when a visitor accessed a domain which exists on a webserver that runs EasyApache 3. |
| /etc/apache2/logs/domlogs/DOMAIN | Information about when a visitor accessed a domain which exists on a webserver that runs EasyApache 4. |
| /var/log/apache2/modsec_audit.log | Log information for ModSecurity. |
| /var/log/apache2/suexec_log | Information about suExec audit logs. |
| /var/log/apache2/suphp_log | Information about the suPHP Apache module audit logs. |
| /var/log/apache2/error_log | Error logs for webservers and CGI Applications. |
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